Introduction
{epr}
provides Ethnic Power Relations data and associated analytical routines.
Usage
#> # A tibble: 4,255 x 11
#> gwid statename from to group groupid gwgroupid umbrella size status reg_aut
#> <int> <chr> <int> <int> <chr> <int> <int> <int> <dbl> <chr> <lgl>
#> 1 2 United States 1946 1965 Whites 1000 201000 NA 0.691 MONOPOLY NA
#> 2 2 United States 1946 1965 Latinos 2000 202000 NA 0.125 IRRELEVANT NA
#> 3 2 United States 1946 1965 African Americans 3000 203000 NA 0.124 DISCRIMINATED FALSE
#> 4 2 United States 1946 1965 Asian Americans 4000 204000 NA 0.036 IRRELEVANT NA
#> 5 2 United States 1946 1965 American Indians 5000 205000 NA 0.0078 POWERLESS TRUE
#> 6 2 United States 1946 1965 Arab Americans 6000 206000 NA 0.0042 IRRELEVANT NA
#> 7 2 United States 1966 2008 Whites 1000 201000 NA 0.691 DOMINANT NA
#> 8 2 United States 1966 2008 Latinos 2000 202000 NA 0.125 POWERLESS FALSE
#> 9 2 United States 1966 2008 African Americans 3000 203000 NA 0.124 POWERLESS FALSE
#> 10 2 United States 1966 2008 Asian Americans 4000 204000 NA 0.036 POWERLESS FALSE
#> # … with 4,245 more rows
#> # A tibble: 7 x 3
#> status category definition
#> <chr> <chr> <chr>
#> 1 MONOPOLY rules_alone Elite members hold monopoly power in the executive to the exclusion of members of all other ethnic groups.
#> 2 DOMINANCE rules_alone Elite members of the group hold dominant power in the executive but there is some limited inclusion of “token” members of…
#> 3 SENIOR PARTN… shares_pow… Representatives of the group participate as senior partners in a formal or informal power-sharing arrangement. By power s…
#> 4 JUNIOR PARTN… shares_pow… Representatives participate as junior partners in government.
#> 5 POWERLESS is_excluded Elite representatives hold no political power (or do not have influence on decision making) at the national level of exec…
#> 6 DISCRIMINATED is_excluded Group members are subjected to active, intentional, and targeted discrimination by the state, with the intent of excludin…
#> 7 SELF-EXCLUSI… is_excluded The special category of self-exclusion applies to groups that have excluded themselves from central state power, in the s…
#> status gwid statename from to group groupid gwgroupid umbrella size reg_aut category
#> 1: DISCRIMINATED 2 United States 1946 1965 African Americans 3000 203000 NA 0.124 FALSE is_excluded
#> 2: DISCRIMINATED 20 Canada 1946 1960 Aboriginal peoples 4000 2004000 NA 0.020 FALSE is_excluded
#> 3: DISCRIMINATED 70 Mexico 1946 1974 Other indigenous groups 3000 7003000 NA 0.142 FALSE is_excluded
#> 4: DISCRIMINATED 70 Mexico 1946 1974 Afromexicans 9000 7009000 NA 0.050 FALSE is_excluded
#> 5: DISCRIMINATED 70 Mexico 1946 1974 Maya 2000 7002000 NA 0.007 FALSE is_excluded
#> ---
#> 4251: STATE COLLAPSE 451 Sierra Leone 1998 2001 Kono 2000 45102000 NA 0.040 FALSE <NA>
#> 4252: STATE COLLAPSE 483 Chad 1979 1979 Muslim Sahel groups 2000 48302000 NA 0.270 FALSE <NA>
#> 4253: STATE COLLAPSE 483 Chad 1979 1979 Sara 4000 48304000 NA 0.240 FALSE <NA>
#> 4254: STATE COLLAPSE 483 Chad 1979 1979 Arabs 1000 48301000 NA 0.140 FALSE <NA>
#> 4255: STATE COLLAPSE 483 Chad 1979 1979 Toubou 6000 48306000 NA 0.040 FALSE <NA>
#> 1 variable not shown: [definition]
#> # A tibble: 4,255 x 13
#> gwid statename from to group groupid gwgroupid umbrella size status reg_aut category definition
#> <int> <chr> <int> <int> <chr> <int> <int> <int> <dbl> <chr> <lgl> <chr> <chr>
#> 1 2 United Sta… 1946 1965 Whites 1000 201000 NA 0.691 MONOPOLY NA rules_a… Elite members hold monopoly power in the execu…
#> 2 2 United Sta… 1946 1965 Latinos 2000 202000 NA 0.125 IRRELEV… NA <NA> <NA>
#> 3 2 United Sta… 1946 1965 African … 3000 203000 NA 0.124 DISCRIM… FALSE is_excl… Group members are subjected to active, intenti…
#> 4 2 United Sta… 1946 1965 Asian Am… 4000 204000 NA 0.036 IRRELEV… NA <NA> <NA>
#> 5 2 United Sta… 1946 1965 American… 5000 205000 NA 0.0078 POWERLE… TRUE is_excl… Elite representatives hold no political power …
#> 6 2 United Sta… 1946 1965 Arab Ame… 6000 206000 NA 0.0042 IRRELEV… NA <NA> <NA>
#> 7 2 United Sta… 1966 2008 Whites 1000 201000 NA 0.691 DOMINANT NA <NA> <NA>
#> 8 2 United Sta… 1966 2008 Latinos 2000 202000 NA 0.125 POWERLE… FALSE is_excl… Elite representatives hold no political power …
#> 9 2 United Sta… 1966 2008 African … 3000 203000 NA 0.124 POWERLE… FALSE is_excl… Elite representatives hold no political power …
#> 10 2 United Sta… 1966 2008 Asian Am… 4000 204000 NA 0.036 POWERLE… FALSE is_excl… Elite representatives hold no political power …
#> # … with 4,245 more rows